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5.1.3.20 IfcRelAggregates

RV ⓘ
AbV ⓘ

5.1.3.20.1 Semantic definition

The aggregation relationship IfcRelAggregates is a special type of the general composition/decomposition (or whole/part) relationship IfcRelDecomposes. The aggregation relationship can be applied to all subtypes of IfcObjectDefinition.

In cases of aggregation of physical elements into a physical aggregate the shape representation of the whole (within the same representation identifier) can be taken from the sum of the shape representations of the parts.

A roof is the aggregation of the roof elements, such as roof slabs, rafters, purlins, etc. Within the same representation identifier (such as the body geometric representation), the shape representation of the roof is given by the shape representation of its parts.

Decompositions imply a dependency, implying that the whole depends on the definition of the parts and the parts depend on the existence of the whole. The behaviour that is implied from the dependency relationship has to be established inside the applications.

New entity in IFC2x. The attributes RelatingObject and RelatedObjects are demoted from the supertype IfcRelDecomposes.

5.1.3.20.2 Entity inheritance

5.1.3.20.3 Attributes

# Attribute Type Description
IfcRoot (4)
1 GlobalId IfcGloballyUniqueId

Assignment of a globally unique identifier within the entire software world.

2 OwnerHistory OPTIONAL IfcOwnerHistory

Assignment of the information about the current ownership of that object, including owning actor, application, local identification and information captured about the recent changes of the object,

Only the last modification is stored - either as addition, deletion or modification. The attribute has been changed to be OPTIONAL.
3 Name OPTIONAL IfcLabel

Optional name for use by the participating software systems or users. For some subtypes of IfcRoot the insertion of the Name attribute may be required. This would be enforced by a where rule.

4 Description OPTIONAL IfcText

Optional description, provided for exchanging informative comments.

Click to show 4 hidden inherited attributes Click to hide 4 inherited attributes
IfcRelAggregates (2)
5 RelatingObject IfcObjectDefinition

The object definition, either an object type or an object occurrence, that represents the aggregation. It is the whole within the whole/part relationship.

The attribute has been demoted from the supertype IfcRelDecomposes and defines the non-ordered aggregation relationship.
6 RelatedObjects SET [1:?] OF IfcObjectDefinition

The object definitions, either object occurrences or object types, that are being aggregated. They are defined as the parts in the whole/part relationship. No order is implied between the parts.

The attribute has been demoted from the supertype IfcRelDecomposes and defines the non-ordered set of parts within the aggregation.
Table 5.1.3.20.A

5.1.3.20.4 Formal propositions

Name Description
NoSelfReference

The instance to with the relation points as provided by RelatingObject shall not be contained in the set of RelatedObjects.

SIZEOF(QUERY(Temp <* RelatedObjects | RelatingObject :=: Temp)) = 0
Table 5.1.3.20.B

5.1.3.20.5 Concept usage

Concept Usage Description
IfcRoot (2)
Revision Control General

Ownership, history, and merge state is captured using IfcOwnerHistory.

Software Identity General

IfcRoot assigns the globally unique ID. In addition it may provide for a name and a description about the concept.

Click to show 2 hidden inherited concepts Click to hide 2 inherited concepts
Table 5.1.3.20.C

5.1.3.20.6 Formal representation

ENTITY IfcRelAggregates
 SUBTYPE OF (IfcRelDecomposes);
	RelatingObject : IfcObjectDefinition;
	RelatedObjects : SET [1:?] OF IfcObjectDefinition;
 WHERE
	NoSelfReference : SIZEOF(QUERY(Temp <* RelatedObjects | RelatingObject :=: Temp)) = 0;
END_ENTITY;

5.1.3.20.7 References

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5.1.3.20.8 Changelog

5.1.3.20.8.1 IFC4

  • attribute, RelatedObjects
  • attribute, RelatingObject
  • where rule, NoSelfReference