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8.9.3.37 IfcLine

AbV ⓘ

8.9.3.37.1 Semantic definition

The IfcLine is an unbounded line parameterized by an IfcCartesianPoint and an IfcVector. The magnitude of the IfcVector affects the parameterization of the line, but it does not bound the line.

A line segment is defined using either the IfcPolyline with two Points, or the IfcTrimmedCurve with BasisCurve being an IfcLine. Figure 8.9.3.37.A illustrates an unbounded IfcLine and a bounded IfcTrimmedCurve. A bounded line starting at 0.,0. and ending at 0.,2. can be defined by:
line examples
Figure 8.9.3.37.A — Unbounded _IfcLine_ and bounded _IfcTrimmedCurve_
Definition according to ISO/CD 10303-42:1992 A line is an unbounded curve with constant tangent direction. A line is defined by a point and a direction. The positive direction of the line is in the direction of the dir vector. The curve is parameterized as follows: Entity adapted from line defined in ISO 10303-42 New entity in IFC1.0

P = Pnt V = Dir λ(u) = P + uV and the parametric range is: -∞ < u < ∞

8.9.3.37.2 Entity inheritance

8.9.3.37.3 Attributes

# Attribute Type Description
IfcRepresentationItem (2)
LayerAssignment SET [0:1] OF IfcPresentationLayerAssignment FOR AssignedItems

Assignment of the representation item to a single or multiple layer(s). The LayerAssignments can override a LayerAssignments of the IfcRepresentation it is used within the list of Items.

The inverse attribute LayerAssignments has been added. The inverse attribute LayerAssignment has been restricted to max 1. Upward compatibility for file based exchange is guaranteed.
StyledByItem SET [0:1] OF IfcStyledItem FOR Item

Reference to the IfcStyledItem that provides presentation information to the representation, e.g. a curve style, including colour and thickness to a geometric curve.

The inverse attribute StyledByItem has been added.
IfcCurve (1)
* Dim IfcDimensionCount

This attribute is formally derived.

IfcCurveDim(SELF)

The space dimensionality of this abstract class, defined differently for all subtypes, i.e. for IfcLine, IfcConic and IfcBoundedCurve.

Click to show 3 hidden inherited attributes Click to hide 3 inherited attributes
IfcLine (2)
1 Pnt IfcCartesianPoint

The location of the IfcLine.

2 Dir IfcVector

The direction of the IfcLine, the magnitude and units of Dir affect the parameterization of the line.

Table 8.9.3.37.G

8.9.3.37.4 Formal propositions

Name Description
SameDim

The dimensionality of the Pnt, provided by IfcCartesianPoint, shall be the same as the dimensionality of the Dir, provided by IfcVector.

Dir.Dim = Pnt.Dim
Table 8.9.3.37.H

8.9.3.37.5 Examples

8.9.3.37.6 Formal representation

ENTITY IfcLine
 SUBTYPE OF (IfcCurve);
	Pnt : IfcCartesianPoint;
	Dir : IfcVector;
 WHERE
	SameDim : Dir.Dim = Pnt.Dim;
END_ENTITY;

8.9.3.37.7 References

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8.9.3.37.8 Changelog

8.9.3.37.8.1 IFC4

  • where rule, SameDim
  • where rule, WR1